June 2024 featured record-breaking heat and billion-dollar weather disasters, NOAA says (2024)

June 2024 featured record-breaking heat and billion-dollar weather disasters, NOAA says (1)

Four severe U.S. weather events were confirmed in June, bringing the number of billion-dollar disasters in the nation this year up to more than a dozen.

The country suffered 15 separate billion-dollar weather and climate events between January and June, with a combined economic toll of about $37 billion, according to the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

Since 1980, the U.S. has now experienced 391 such events, which together have caused more than $2.755 trillion worth of damage.

Related: The 'safe' threshold for global warming will be passed in just 6 years, scientists say

There were a variety of extreme weather events across the U.S. in June, as NOAA noted. In San Joaquin County, California, for example, the Correll Fire began on June 1 and burned more than 14,000 acres (5,666 hectares).

To the north, in Deschutes County, Oregon, the Darlene 3 Fire sparked on June 25 and charred more than 3,800 acres (1,538 hectares). A severe thunderstorm dropped a monster of a hailstone in the Texas panhandle on June 2 that could set a new state record at more than 6.25 inches (15.9 centimeters) in diameter.

In the Atlantic basin, the first named storm of the season, Alberto, made landfall as a tropical storm in Mexico on June 20 and brought some communities in Texas nearly three times the monthly average for rainfall within 48 hours.

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This past June was Earth's warmest June on record and the planet's 13th month in a row of record-high temperatures, NOAA officials said in an X post.

.@NOAA: June 2024 was Earth's warmest June on record and the world's 13th consecutive month of record-warm temperatures. This ties May 2015-May 2016 for the longest record-warm global temperature streak in the modern record. https://t.co/Kl5iKemsKc #StateOfClimate #Climate pic.twitter.com/H7TSjbvswPJuly 12, 2024

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Droughts — one of the direct consequences of human-driven climate change — afflicted a variety of regions around the United States last month. According to the July 2 U.S. Drought Monitor Report, there was a 6% increase since the end of May in the area of the contiguous U.S. experiencing drought conditions, bringing the total to 19%. Droughts intensified in most of the Southeast, much of the Mid-Atlantic region and portions of the Ohio Valley, Tennessee, eastern Oklahoma and the northern Plains. The Southwest, Kansas, the panhandle of Oklahoma, southern Texas and southern Florida, on the other hand, saw a reduction in drought intensity.

Heat was a big topic yet again; this past June ranked as the second-warmest June on record for the contiguous U.S. over the past 130 years. Looking at the six-month period between January and June, the average contiguous U.S. temperature was confirmed to be the second warmest on record, at 50.9 degrees Fahrenheit (10.5 degrees Celsius), according to NOAA.

Coast to coast, temperatures were above average for nearly every state, with record warmth in parts of the Northeast, Great Lakes, southern Plains and Mid-Atlantic. During this period, three states experienced their warmest-ever temperatures, including New Hampshire, Vermont, Pennsylvania and West Virginia.

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June 2024 featured record-breaking heat and billion-dollar weather disasters, NOAA says (2)

Meredith Garofalo

Contributing Writer

Meredith is a regional Murrow award-winning Certified Broadcast Meteorologist and science/space correspondent. She most recently was a Freelance Meteorologist for NY 1 in New York City & the 19 First Alert Weather Team in Cleveland. A self-described "Rocket Girl," Meredith's personal and professional work has drawn recognition over the last decade, including the inaugural Valparaiso University Alumni Association First Decade Achievement Award, two special reports in News 12's Climate Special "Saving Our Shores" that won a Regional Edward R. Murrow Award, multiple Fair Media Council Folio & Press Club of Long Island awards for meteorology & reporting, and a Long Island Business News & NYC TV Week "40 Under 40" Award.

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3 CommentsComment from the forums

  • Helio

    There is no reason, IMO, to doubt the view that the planet is warming. I'm not convinced, however, that weather events are suddenly unnatural, in the sense they would not occur a decade or so ago. Where are all the extreme hurricanes that had been projected, for instance.?
    As for fires...

    Such evidence suggests Climate Change might be responsible, however, it isn't that compelling when we see the actual history, including the losses from the 1930's. Are the extremes of more recent fires greater due to Climate Change, I suspect so, but, once again, the argument is a matter of degree more than kind. How sensitive is our planet to things like CO2? That is and incredibly difficult answer to nail down and it's what scientists are really working hard to solve. Until then, scrutiny, which is that core of all science, should be respected.

    As for fires.... From Earth.org https://earth.org/worst-wildfires-in-us-history/]

    Reply

  • billslugg

    A good example of the complexity is "sea level rise" in the Mississippi delta. The problem has three components, of roughly equal magnitude: 1) Holocene sediment compaction not being mitigated by silt replacement due to channeling for navigation 2) Groundwater extraction 3) Sea level rise.

    Reply

  • Classical Motion

    I think we are in a warming period. How much is debatable. Why is debatable.

    I want to see how much temp increase is caused by CO2. I think CO2 will help green and refresh the planet.

    I think H2O controls our temp. And I believe it oscillates in it’s own range. It’s own band.

    But it’s just a thought.

    Reply

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June 2024 featured record-breaking heat and billion-dollar weather disasters, NOAA says (2024)

FAQs

June 2024 featured record-breaking heat and billion-dollar weather disasters, NOAA says? ›

Four new billion-dollar weather and climate disasters were confirmed in June 2024, including two hail events that impacted Texas and Colorado at the end of April and end of May, respectively, one severe weather event that impacted the central, southern and eastern U.S. in mid-May and a tornado outbreak that impacted ...

What was the average number of billion-dollar disasters from 1980 to 1989? ›

Time PeriodBillion-Dollar DisastersEvents/Year
Last Year (2023)2828.0
All Years (1980-2024)*3918.7
1980s (1980-1989)151.5
1990s (1990-1999)424.2
12 more rows

What are the catastrophic weather events? ›

Catastrophic weather events include hurricanes, tornadoes, blizzards, and droughts, among others.

How much damage has global warming done? ›

The U.S. has sustained 391 weather and climate disasters since 1980 where overall damages/costs reached or exceeded $1 billion (including CPI adjustment to 2024). The total cost of these 391 events exceeds $2.755 trillion.

How many natural disasters are there in the US? ›

The U.S. has sustained 391 weather and climate disasters since 1980 in which overall damages/costs reached or exceeded $1 billion. Values in parentheses represent the 2024 Consumer Price Index cost adjusted value (if different than original value). The total cost of these 391 events exceeds $2.755 trillion.

Which state has the most billion-dollar weather disasters? ›

Texas leads the nation in both the most frequent severe weather events and the most expensive, accounting for 15% of all U.S. billion-dollar disasters. From 1980-2024, Texas experienced 171 billion-dollar weather and climate disaster events.

What is the costliest disaster in US history? ›

For all United States hurricanes, Hurricane Katrina (2005, $200.0B*) is the costliest storm on record. Hurricane Harvey (2017, $158.8B*) ranks second, Hurricane Ian (2022, $118.5B*) ranks third, Hurricane Maria (2017, $114.3B*) ranks fourth, and Hurricane Sandy (2012, $88.5B*) ranks fifth.

What natural disasters will happen in 2024? ›

2024
Activation EventPeriodSystems Notified
Flood in NepalJuly 8, 2024 - July 22, 2024CEO ECOSTRESS
Hurricane Beryl in Dominican RepublicJuly 8, 2024 - July 22, 2024CEO ECOSTRESS
Hurricane Beryl in JamaicaJuly 3, 2024 - July 17, 2024CEO ECOSTRESS
Hurricane Beryl in VenezuelaJuly 3, 2024 - July 17, 2024CEO ECOSTRESS
29 more rows

What was the worst weather disaster in history? ›

Excessive rainfall over central China in July and August of 1931 triggered the most deadly natural disaster in world history — the Central China floods of 1931. The Yangtze River overtopped its banks as spring snowmelt mingled with the over 24 inches (600 millimeters) of rain that fell during the month of July alone.

What is the most catastrophic event in world history? ›

Table ranking "History's Most Deadly Events": Influenza pandemic (1918-19) 20-40 million deaths; black death/plague (1348-50), 20-25 million deaths, AIDS pandemic (through 2000) 21.8 million deaths, World War II (1937-45), 15.9 million deaths, and World War I (1914-18) 9.2 million deaths.

Will the world be livable in 2050? ›

With world temperatures set to rise more over the next 50 years than they have in the previous 6,000, scientists agree that far worse is still to come. Today, just one percent of the planet falls within so-called “barely liveable” hot zones: by 2050, the ratio could rise to almost twenty percent.

Will global warming make the earth uninhabitable? ›

Although the Earth will still be within the habitable zone in 250 million years' time, the formation of a supercontinent with elevated CO2 will make most of the world uninhabitable for humans and other mammals. The findings show that only somewhere between 8 and 16 per cent of land would be habitable.

How long do we have until climate change is irreversible? ›

The global average temperature rise is predicted to climb permanently above 1.5°C by between 2026 and 2042, with a central estimate of 2032, while business as usual will see the 2°C breached by 2050 or very soon after [6].

What was the worst tragedy in US history? ›

The tropical cyclone that racked Galveston, Texas, was the deadliest natural disaster in US history, taking the lives of an estimated 12,000 people on September 18th, 1900. The category 4 hurricane had winds blowing upwards of 145 mph, killing 1 in 6 residents and utterly destroying 3,600 homes.

Which US state has the most disasters? ›

California has had 284 federally declared disasters since 1953, making it the most natural disaster-prone U.S. state in the country. The majority of incidences in California have been due to fires, floods and earthquakes.

What city in America has the most natural disasters? ›

Los Angeles County, California

The county has declared 22 natural disasters in the past decade, including 20 fires and two instances of severe winter storms, flooding and mudslides.

What is the frequency of billion-dollar disasters? ›

Billion-dollar disasters were 2.7 times more frequent over the last 20 years than during the previous 20 years. Over the same period, the average annual cost of these events has more than tripled from $28 billion per year (1984-2003) to $101 billion per year (2004-2023).

What was the approximate cost in billions of dollars of the 1989 earthquake? ›

San Francisco earthquake of 1989, major earthquake that struck the San Francisco Bay Area, California, U.S., on October 17, 1989, and caused 63 deaths, nearly 3,800 injuries, and an estimated $6 billion in property damage.

Is the number of natural disasters increasing? ›

UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC): “The number of disasters has increased by a factor of five over the 50-year period, driven by climate change, more extreme weather, and improved reporting.” These points were repeated in leading media outlets such as the BBC and The Economist.

What natural disasters happened in the 1980s? ›

1980 eruption of Mount St.

On Sunday 5/18/1980 a major volcanic eruption occurred on Mount St. Helens, which is the most significant eruption that ever occurred in the USA. 57 people died.

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